\u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf “\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7-\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7” (\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7) \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n
\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03cc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n
\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.
\n\u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n
\u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 – \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c6\u03cc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03bb\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd.
\n\u039c\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.
\n\u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b7\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc,\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n
\u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03a3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd “\u03bc\u03cd\u03b8\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b9\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5” \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b9\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u0397 \u0391\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0393\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 “\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2”, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 “\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd”. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3’ \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b1\u03ca\u03b4\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0386\u03bc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b1\u03af\u03be\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1, \u03bf \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03af\u03b3\u03ba\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1\u03c2 \u0386\u03bc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4, \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03bd\u03b5\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03be\u03b5\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb. \u0397 Neema Parvini \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03bc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf \u00ab ‘And Reason Panders Will’: \u039c\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7-\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0386\u03bc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u00bb.<\/p>\n \u039f \u0392\u03bf\u03bb\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac \u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1770, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 “\u03a4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd”. \u0397 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 “\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b5\u03c7\u03b8\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd” \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1: \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u201c\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u201d \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u201c\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u201d.<\/p>\n \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2”\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 – \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7” \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1803 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n \u03a4\u03bf 1928 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0395\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf \u0391\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 C. Leslie Glenn, \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf College Work, \u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b8\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb .<\/p>\n \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0392 ‘\u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf \u0393\u03bf\u03c5\u03af\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a4\u03c3\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03bb, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03be\u03cc\u03b4\u03b5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1: “\u03a4\u03bf \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u00ab \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u00bb\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf:\u00ab \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u00bb”.<\/p>\n \u03a4\u03bf 1956, \u03bf Charles R. Schwartz \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u00ab\u0397 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, “\u039a\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03be\u03b5\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.”<\/p>\n \u03a4\u03bf 1965, \u03bf H. Igor Ansoff \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03af\u03bf \u0395\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae: \u039c\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f \u0391\u03bd\u03c3\u03cc\u03c6 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n \u03a3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1970, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1969 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 Silver \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Hecker \u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd:<\/p>\n \u0397 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 Duke \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7-\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae.<\/em> <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae: WIKIPEDIA<\/strong><\/em> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf “\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7-\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7” (\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7) \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38464,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=900%2C609&ssl=1","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=900%2C609&ssl=1",900,609,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg",900,609,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg",900,609,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=300%2C203&ssl=1",300,203,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=900%2C609&ssl=1",900,609,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=900%2C609&ssl=1",900,609,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=900%2C609&ssl=1",900,609,true],"portfolio-square":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=570%2C570&ssl=1",570,570,true],"portfolio-portrait":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=600%2C609&ssl=1",600,609,true],"portfolio-landscape":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=800%2C600&ssl=1",800,600,true],"menu-featured-post":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=345%2C198&ssl=1",345,198,true],"qode-carousel_slider":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=400%2C260&ssl=1",400,260,true],"portfolio_slider":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=500%2C380&ssl=1",500,380,true],"portfolio_masonry_regular":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=500%2C500&ssl=1",500,500,true],"portfolio_masonry_wide":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=900%2C500&ssl=1",900,500,true],"portfolio_masonry_tall":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=500%2C609&ssl=1",500,609,true],"portfolio_masonry_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=900%2C609&ssl=1",900,609,true],"portfolio_masonry_with_space":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=700%2C474&ssl=1",700,474,true],"latest_post_boxes":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=539%2C303&ssl=1",539,303,true],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=300%2C300&ssl=1",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?fit=600%2C406&ssl=1",600,406,true],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/post-2380.jpg?resize=100%2C100&ssl=1",100,100,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"admin","author_link":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/author\/admin\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"\u03a6\u0399\u039b\u039f\u03a3\u039f\u03a6\u0399\u0391<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf “\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7-\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7” (\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7) \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38459"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38459"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38459\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38471,"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38459\/revisions\/38471"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38464"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lecturesbureau.gr\/1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/strong>
\n\u0397 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 – \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac.<\/p>\n
\n\u039f \u03bc\u03cd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, “\u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5”.<\/p>\n
\n\u03a4\u03bf Oxford English Dictionary \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 The Times \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1970.<\/em><\/p>\n
\n\u0395\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac: LECTURES BUREAU<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"